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This is some of the most vile bigotry I have seen directed against optometrists by the supporters of OMDs.
Nothing that I haven't seen in 22 years of practice. Who cares?This is some of the most vile bigotry I have seen directed against optometrists by the supporters of OMDs.
Does this mean Pay the AOA ---> AOA puts out a bullshit ad or two ---> ReSuLTs??There is no sense complaining if one isn’t an advocacy member. Dues.
Sounds like the kids at the front of the classroom in third grade yelping and raising their hand so the teacher calls on them, who then loudly ask for harder test questions and look around to see who is impressed.if our training lacks comparable, competitive rigor in literature, didactic, and supervised clinical experirnce. There’s no sense complaining if our knowledge, performance in practice, and patient outcomes aren’t the highest level as judged by others. There’s no sense complaining if we’re not even willing to accredit our CE, a minimal standard, competency method for relicensure.
Actually, I sat in the back. I still do so. We learn by doing.Does this mean Pay the AOA ---> AOA puts out a bullshit ad or two ---> ReSuLTs??
I don't see the AOA launching lawsuits against payers or funding individual battles in states. I see them pissing away a ton of money on pure, complete wastes of time.
Can you post the AOA general budget here? Lets comb through it so a prospective member can see what it contains. Oh wait, there's a paywall.
https://www.aoa.org/about-the-aoa/annual-report?sso=y
This is why people have trouble with the AOA. I read your post, try to look up what the AOA would be spending the dues on, and hit a paywall that I'd have to pay $2000 to get through. You know else what I see?
https://www.aoa.org/?sso=y
A picture of some lady looking through a slit lamp without her hand on the slit lamp joystick. Very, very symbolic.
Sounds like the kids at the front of the classroom in third grade yelping and raising their hand so the teacher calls on them, who then loudly ask for harder test questions and look around to see who is impressed.
The 80% of the ODs in the back of the classroom hearing the nerds in front asking for harder tests... would like nothing better than to give those teacher's pets a good slap in the back of the head.
Totally disconnected from what the bulk of ODs care about. Your average audience member, like me, is a random guy or gal sitting in a sublease eating a sandwich between refractions who would be ecstatic to get $10 more from a VCP per exam. We don't care about the nerds clamoring for more homework so they can pat themselves on the back.
I’m merely a member. You’d be best served by contacting the org. or your state association.Can you post the general budget linked above?
I’ll let AOA defend their 990s. Considering the size and stature of their competition in health care and how professional trade orgs work, they do some things pretty well. All, no; some, yes. I’ve made errors in practice and when serving on boards. That’s the way of it.OK. A cursory glance, drawing from Part IX and looking through the referenced schedules:
https://www.aoa.org/AOA/Documents/About the AOA/Annual Report & Financial Information/AOA-2019-Form-990-990.pdf
From 18 million taken in dues (there are other small revenues and expenses):
a. 10 million bucks spent on AOA employees, 1/3 of that on on executive compensation.
b. 4.5 million spent on consultants
c. 2 million spent on travel (????)
d. 0.5 million spent on hotels
e. 1.5 million spent on advertising
f. 0.2 million spent on legal (????) <--------- clearly not doing enough fighting
Compared to results achieved: not impressed. None of this flowed to the state level, either. What exactly did all this pay for?
I know you are not the AOA, but you repeatedly advocate for "higher standards", more tests, and giving money to the AOA.I’ll let AOA defend their 990s. Considering the size and stature of their competition in health care and how professional trade orgs work, they do some things pretty well. All, no; some, yes. I’ve made errors in practice and when serving on boards. That’s the way of it.
I don’t think you want that particular legal item running high.
This fails to mention the crucial state associations, the recipients of most of the dues. Optometry is a regulated profession. Legislated scope, state level. Small. Not understood even after decades. In the absence of strong advocacy with high membership, we‘ll not thrive overall. A % will do always well; that’s not the large area under a distribution curve.
I‘m unaware of good alternatives for both strong advocacy/vocal membership in a small, regulated profession and increased rigor/performance in practice/professionalism across the spectrum.
To be clear, adding homework will not increase reimbursement to ODs. However, since we are increasing colleges with a small applicant pool, increasing scope via legislation without increasing supervised clinical training, and avoiding standards of independence/integrity/CE accreditation… that will go poorly. The increasing transparency and accountability are here now. It’s all related.I know you are not the AOA, but you repeatedly advocate for "higher standards", more tests, and giving money to the AOA.
Here are some thoughts:
1. High standards significantly result from a desirable profession (read "paid more") needing to put up barriers to keep lower quality folks out. Pushing for increased CE/training rigor in the hopes of increased respect while payment is stagnant is having the tail wag the dog. It'll never work, and will alienate most ODs.
2. Chiropractors have objectively less science behind them. Their legislative effectiveness is MASSIVELY higher per dollar spent than optometry. Most ERISA medical plans now pay for 12-24 chiropractor visits per year with minimal cost sharing. ODs have trouble extracting payment for a single refraction.
See this, the 990 for the American Chiropractic Association: https://tinyurl.com/2p9f5k7b
-- 1.8 million on ACA employee wages, 0.4 million on executive compensation. They represent 70,000 chiropractors, compared to about 58,000 ODs.
3. The AOA pays ten times the executive compensation for 20% less constituents and 1000% less results. It's mathematically a total, abject failure.
4. If one looks hard enough, one will discover that the number of coverage lawsuits initiated and won by chiropractors is MASSIVELY higher than optometrists.
Simply put, that profession has ten times the balls of ODs (might be literal, looking at demographics) while having 1/10th of the science. They didn't get there by giving themselves more homework assignments.
I forgot!I know you are not the AOA, but you repeatedly advocate for "higher standards", more tests, and giving money to the AOA.
Here are some thoughts:
1. High standards significantly result from a desirable profession (read "paid more") needing to put up barriers to keep lower quality folks out. Pushing for increased CE/training rigor in the hopes of increased respect while payment is stagnant is having the tail wag the dog. It'll never work, and will alienate most ODs.
2. Chiropractors have objectively less science behind them. Their legislative effectiveness is MASSIVELY higher per dollar spent than optometry. Most ERISA medical plans now pay for 12-24 chiropractor visits per year with minimal cost sharing. ODs have trouble extracting payment for a single refraction.
See this, the 990 for the American Chiropractic Association: https://tinyurl.com/2p9f5k7b
-- 1.8 million on ACA employee wages, 0.4 million on executive compensation. They represent 70,000 chiropractors, compared to about 58,000 ODs.
3. The AOA pays ten times the executive compensation for 20% less constituents and 1000% less results. It's mathematically a total, abject failure.
4. If one looks hard enough, one will discover that the number of coverage lawsuits initiated and won by chiropractors is MASSIVELY higher than optometrists.
Simply put, that profession has ten times the balls of ODs (might be literal, looking at demographics) while having 1/10th of the science. They didn't get there by giving themselves more homework assignments.
I forgot!
I do advocate for higher standards. Much higher standards. Across the board. This pisses people off because they feel slighted or butt-hurt as if I’ve attacked them or optometry. They’re mistaken and feelings are mere feelings. It’s not about that.
Should I advocate for no, lower, or identical standards?
We often have no standards. We seek guidelines. Standards are enforced. We seek to be reimbursed with federal dollars, yet object to standards for industry in support of CE we use for relicensure. That’ll turn out well.
We learn by doing, not watching. The applicant pool/seat ratio is not good at all. Build more colleges. Hmm.
We argue about DFE in 2022. There’s no controversy. It’s pretty sad. I got nuthin’. We don’t know what we don’t know.
It is impossible to stay the same. One grows or… not.
I argue for much higher standards, yes. We chose to be ODs. We’re usually held to the medical standards of care. In Iowa, it’s written into the law. Day one. There is no going back.
Higher standards are for patients. However, ODs, the profession, benefit in knowledge and performance. The overall responsibility is here; the positives for optometry occur over time. Regardless, the world isn’t going to stay the same.Direct question here: how will "higher standards" benefit ODs? How's this going to go down? Thought experiment:
1. We double our CE requirements and have every OD take full proctored NBEOs every 3 years. In addition, 6 minutes of self-flagellation must be logged for each patient encounter that did not involve the instillation of tropicamide.
2. After 5 years of penance, we bring a diary of our accomplishments and flagellations to the Plan Administrators of Amazon, Boeing, GE, etc and request that they cover amniotic membranes without prior authorization because we are more trained now.
3. The Plan Administrators deny the request. We increase to 9 minutes of self flagellation and full proctored NBEOs every 2 years. In addition, all CE must be done in North Carolina in person under Lloyd Pate's direct supervision, where he will administer a 100-question pop neuro-ophthalmology quiz. There will also be a short physical fitness exam of 15 push-ups, a mile under 9 minutes, and a juggling test with each hand so that we can verify each OD can put in punctal plugs ambidextrously in under 30 seconds per plug, no insertion tool allowed. There is also a video BIO test where 90% fundus views must be maintained for 60 continuous seconds per eye while the ora serrata is in view at all times.
4. A log of these accomplishments is presented to Congress and John Hymes emails the director of OPM, requesting that the FEDVIP plan be eliminated and integrated into the regular FEP medical plan. Success?!?!?
5. Several new ODs schools continue to open. After collecting three years of tuition, ASCO administers the enhanced NBEO (with pushups) to all fourth years, and 40% of them fail out. The schools brag about its higher standards and how tough OD school is, then collects another batch of tuition. More schools proceed to open, VSP still pays $40.
Basically, and you certainly know this: scope and reimbursement is driven by money. If we can do the what appears to be the same thing cheaper, or if expensive lawsuits strike major employers, changes happen. Otherwise, not.
That's pretty much 99% of what results are driven by. All else is decorative.
This is pretty nebulous.Higher standards are for patients. However, ODs, the profession, benefit in knowledge and performance. Regardless, the world isn’t going to stay the same.
Not triggered.1. Doubling CE and repeating a test for minimal competence q 3 y would be silly. Never wrote it.
2. Again, I’ve suggested nothing of the sort. I like applying amniotic membranes, however. If you‘re having access problems, your state association is crucial. Again, there are no promises. One way to not reimburse is to exclude. I’m not supporting that.
3. Again, I’d never support these ideas.
4. I’m sorry I’ve triggered you at this point. Breathe. ODs do avoid performing DFE. It’s all over social media, a public, permanent documentation of same. Shrewd.
Absolutely, totally, no. An ERISA appeal with the threat of civil penalties is how that is done.I like applying amniotic membranes, however. If you‘re having access problems, your state association is crucial.
I wish us well in keeping identical standards for academia, licensure, and CE as we push forward into the 21st century. Very realistic. It will turn out well. I suggested none of the items you wrote. You’ve taken standards to mean that you’ll have to pass a test or get a certificate.This is pretty nebulous.
Not triggered.
My point seems to have blasted right over your head, which is that to ODs in the trenches, to 90% of the dues paying membership..... any push for more homework and paying money to an association that pisses away $18 million in member dues per year on travel and executive compensation, coming from folks that used to be the head of ASCO..... is not going to go over well. It might be valid, even, but it will not ever appeal to most ODs, and will only serve to divide.
I'm sitting here with a group of other ODs today, reading your posts and you probably have a hard time imaging the level of eye rolling that is going on. Hopefully you can take what I've wrote as some feedback for what regular, dial-spinning ODs at Walmart think of your commentary. Not everyone who reads these forums responds to posts.
Finally:
Absolutely, totally, no. An ERISA appeal with the threat of civil penalties is how that is done.
https://www.linkedin.com/in/michael-w-ohlson-1b429551You lost me on the ASCO thing. I have not idea what you’re writing.
I don’t mind the eye-rolling. Don’t care. I don’t require feedback as I’m not in charge or elected.
If it would be such an easy lawsuit and win, why hasn’t it been done? It sounds simple. So, why?
Well, see, you’ve made a sad assumption. You don’t know me, never met me, and assumed incorrect ideas. On you. Completely.https://www.linkedin.com/in/michael-w-ohlson-1b429551
Certified Enucleator, Director of NBEO, and Past President of ARBO (whoops, wrong abbreviation. ARBO, not ASCO. my mistake). All alphabet soup to me. I apologize if I did not write your correct title(s).
Like I said, just a common dial-spinner here, seeing someone with those credentials advocating for more homework / tests / CE / certified CE / whatever.... and more payments to a top-heavy, ineffective professional association. You're posting on a public part of a public forum, you'll get some feedback.
Nothing personal. All opinion.
What easy lawsuit?AOA: I’ve not taken their side on a few issues. They seemed upset. You offer no better alternatives and no answer to my question as to the easy lawsuit.
End of #19: If it would be such an easy lawsuit and win, why hasn’t it been done? It sounds simple. So, why?What easy lawsuit?
I didn't mention a lawsuit. Are you talking about the ERISA appeal?End of #19: If it would be such an easy lawsuit and win, why hasn’t it been done? It sounds simple. So, why?
Ah. On me. You wrote: Absolutely, totally, no. An ERISA appeal with the threat of civil penalties is how that is done.I didn't mention a lawsuit. Are you talking about the ERISA appeal?
This is a public forum. When you post repeatedly advocating for essentially more homework (in whatever form that takes), and more dues.... what am I to assume? This is what a regular OD sees when he reads your posts.Well, see, you’ve made a sad assumption. You don’t know me, never met me, and assumed incorrect ideas. On you. Completely.
No, more CE red tape does not provably equal better patient outcomes, or at least that is blatant speculation. Do you have a single study that links CE quality / amount to improved patient outcomes in any medical specialty. It might be true, but it is highly speculative.CE: CE accreditation is to improve the CE providers. This increases knowledge, performance, and pt outcomes. Optometry lags here. If you want federal intervention, risk to CMS reimbursement, paying for commercials, and/or bad CE at higher cost, that’s on you. If you have no idea what I’m writing, that’s on you.
Great, but you are an rural OD with a CV that I have to hit page-down five times to get through, one of the items of which is "Director of NBEO". That's not representative of the guy spinning dials at Walmart.Feedback: Just an OD. Rural. Volunteered a lot. Paid for it… nope. Didn’t take the ARBO per diems as the group lacked money at the time.
Fortunately or unfortunately, they are the constituency and the future of the AOA, and helps nobody if they are alienated.Opinion: Everyone has one.
If your friends keep rolling their eyes, they’ll stick like that.
That's what the billers of every (other) medical specialty does when they run into a denial, including the billing department at your hospital, and that has been going on for years. If the insurer / plan administrators violate too many rules, they get sued.Ah. On me. You wrote: Absolutely, totally, no. An ERISA appeal with the threat of civil penalties is how that is done.
I’m not sure how you’re not knowing something is in any way my fault or problem. A “regular OD” has the identical responsibilities as whoever represents something more (?) if that exists. I don’t think it does. Held to identical standards. No difference.This is a public forum. When you post repeatedly advocating for essentially more homework (in whatever form that takes), and more dues.... what am I to assume? This is what a regular OD sees when he reads your posts.
No, more CE red tape does not equal better patient outcomes, or at least that is blatant speculation. Do you have a single study that links CE quality / amount to improved patient outcomes in any medical specialty. It might be true, but it is highly speculative.
Great, but you are an rural OD with a CV that I have to hit page-down five times to get through, one of the items of which is "Director of NBEO". That's not representative of the guy spinning dials at Walmart.
Fortunately or unfortunately, they are the constituency and the future of the AOA, and helps nobody if they are alienated.
CE: CE accreditation is to improve the CE providers. This increases knowledge, performance, and pt outcomes. Optometry lags here. If you want federal intervention, risk to CMS reimbursement, paying for commercials, and/or bad CE at higher cost, that’s on you. If you have no idea what I’m writing, that’s on you.
Please link a single study of moderate or larger size in Internal Medicine that causatively connects CE "accreditation" to improved patient outcomes compared to "unaccredited" CE.Accredited CE: You’re completely lost. Entire medical journals are devoted to CME/CE and accreditation. This is not new; you just don’t know about it. Decades old.
Yes, I’m well aware of ERISA.That's what the billers of every (other) medical specialty does when they run into a denial, including the billing department at your hospital, and that has been going on for years. If the insurer / plan administrators violate too many rules, they get sued.
Example: https://classactionsreporter.com/wp-content/uploads/boeing_erisa_complaint.pdf
One of the lead attorneys on that is married to the dry eye ophthalmologist right on the front of ODwire. This is a small, local case in my area that applies to a small, niche mental health treatment practice. Not rare, and this is the actual mechanism of how coverage gets expanded. Boeing paid $900,000 on that and starting covering it. Statements by the relevant state association would have absolutely no teeth. Lawsuits is how things get done incrementally.
First, I don’t work for you.Please link a single study of moderate or larger size in Internal Medicine that causatively connects CE "accreditation" to improved patient outcomes compared to "unaccredited" CE.
How about a single instance of CMS issuing an information letter or memo that states, to an entire profession, that if X certification standards are not met, reimbursements will be cut by X?
How about a single instance of any regulated profession that, due to bad CE, had its scope of practice decreased?
You sound like you know what you're talking about. How about a single example of the above?
Great. Not a single article linking CE content to patient outcomes as you've claimed above.First, I don’t work for you.
If you have an interest in CME/CE accreditation, look here: https://accme.org/
And, here: https://journals.lww.com/jcehp/pages/default.aspx
If you have interest in standards for commercial support of CME, read this first: https://www.finance.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/prb042507a.pdf
Have fun.
Actually, I have year after year of articles, attained expert speakers for ARBO, etc. You’ll have to read on your own.
I’m unaware of a scope decrease. I suppose it’s possible, but I doubt CE would be the impetus. CE is used as a political football at times, though.
Well, not quite. If you look at ACCME and JCEHP, you’ll see “patient outcomes” as crucial. You’ll need to read. You’ll find Donald Moore, PhD, to be an expert and easy to read. He’s a nice man. You’ll find accredited CME/CE to be effective at a community level at times. Not always; at times.Great. Not a single article linking CE content to patient outcomes as you've claimed above.
I looked in https://www.finance.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/prb042507a.pdf. In 114 pages of fine print, the document contains the word "patient" zero times and "patients" seven times. None of the paragraphs or sentences containing those words reference objective criteria that links the funding source, quality, content, etc. to patient outcomes... not even remotely.
But seems like this thread has played out. Good convo.
Having had a nice evening, I’ll come back to this. Since the above statement indicates disbelief with a hint of attitude, I’ve pulled a fairly simple reference from a decent set of authors. The concepts of physician learning theory and standards (SII) are hallmarks of CME accreditation. Systemic reviews can attain a decent level of evidence. When combined with the links to the SFC Report of 2007, the ACCME website loaded with accreditation information, the site for a journal devoted to improving CE, and the link to a Moore article, one can get a sense of where things have gone across health care over many years. Not knowing is just not knowing.Great. Not a single article linking CE content to patient outcomes as you've claimed above.
Thanks for posting that; I am happy to see at least a little bit persistence in proving your point instead of the usual forum content of deteriorating to personal attacks, politics, and COVID related tangents.
-- and you wonder why nobody takes it seriously?If you want federal intervention, risk to CMS reimbursement
It doesn’t really matter if I’m persistent. The die on this is cast. What occurs, the reaction, is up to optometry. That doesn’t provide optimism at this juncture. The last years haven’t provided evidence of a unified, strong health care mission. Half-assing, capture, suggested guidelines rather than enforced standards, shortcuts, improper terminology or failure to understand… not good. Given what occurred with SCS (now AII) and BC, those outcomes are possible in optometry. Can’t fix that; one has to hope that younger, smarter, better ODs will step up.Thanks for posting that; I am happy to see at least a little bit persistence in proving your point instead of the usual forum content of deteriorating to personal attacks, politics, and COVID related tangents.
That being said, I have finished reading the item you posted in its entirety as well as all the referenced material and was not at all surprised to discover the almost nonexistent nexus between CME and patient outcomes, and a total lack of support for "accredited" CE being better than "non accredited" CE as you have been pushing.
The item posted is a synthesis of 8 systematic reviews in the CME literature existing between 2003 and 2015 (date of publication) where some link between CME attributes (interactivity, duration, etc) and "physician performance and patient outcomes" was measured. In other words, the posted item is a summary-of-summaries of various individual studies that includes all or most of the studies done on that matter in that span of time. Some of the studies underlying the systematic reviews go back into the 1990s, so this is fairly comprehensive.
It should be mentioned that this summary was written by Ronald Cervero, a career teacher-of-teachers on the subject of how to teach teachers, and Julie Gaines, who holds a Master's degree in library science.
Let's get into a deep dive into the eight systematic reviews underlying the synthesis:
Study 1: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24522680/
Conclusion: Online PBL is a useful method of delivering continuing medical education. There is limited evidence that PBL in continuing education would enhance physicians' performance or improve health outcomes.
>>> Not starting off strong here.
Study 2: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16110718/
Results: Interactive techniques (audit/feedback, academic detailing/outreach, and reminders) are the most effective at simultaneously changing physician care and patient outcomes. --- Didactic presentations and distributing printed information only have little or no beneficial effect in changing physician practice.
>>> This systematic review is actually composed of even more systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Aside from categorically discounting all conventional didactic CE, this summary-of-summaries-of-summaries concludes that "academic detailing" and “reminders” would be nice. That means Michael flies to your office, like a pharma rep, to audit your gonioscopy once in a while, and you will also receive a weekly text reminding you to remind patients about warm compresses.
Study 3: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19265075/#:~:text=The amount or frequency of,effective in changing physician performance.
Results: The review found 105 studies, which evaluated the impact of CME on short- and long-term physician practice performance. Nearly 60% met objectives relative to changing clinical performance in prescribing; screening; counseling about smoking cessation, diet, and sexual practices; guideline adherence; and other topics
>>> Stated differently, about 57% of fully accredited CME succeeded in causing MDs to remember to tell their patients to wear a condom and not smoke. There is no conclusion about patient outcomes.
Study 4: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19370580/
Results: ---- the median adjusted RD in compliance with desired practice was 6% (interquartile range 1.8 to 15.9) when any intervention in which educational meetings were a component was compared to no intervention ---
>>> A 6% increase in MD behaviors like reminding people to not smoke when comparing CE with no CE at all. Instead of ODs remembering to tell patients about warm compresses 37% of the time (with CE) instead of 31% of the time (without CE), perhaps those taking “accredited” CE will remind patients 38% of the time.
Study 5: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19265077/
Conclusions: The AHRQ Evidence Report provides no conclusions about the ways that internal or external factors influence CME effectiveness in changing physician behavior.
>>> Self explanatory: "no conclusions".
Study 6: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17385735/
Discussion: The meta-analysis suggests that the effect size of CME on physician knowledge is a medium one; however, the effect size is small for physician performance and patient outcome.
>>> It's not possible to tell what kind of "effects" are being studied here. Again this concludes that the total effect of CME is "small" for patient outcomes; there is no conclusion about "accreditation" other than that longer, interactive CEs is better than shorter, passive ones. All states mandate CE type and duration already.
Study 7: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17764217/
Results: Of the 68,000 citations identified by literature searching, 136 articles and 9 systematic reviews ultimately met our eligibility criteria. The overall quality of the literature was low and consequently firm conclusions were not possible.
>>> Self explanatory. At least we have honesty.
Study 8: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19265076/
Conclusions: Further research is required to identify the qualities essential for measuring causal linkages thought to exist among CME, physician behavior, and clinical outcomes.
>>> That's research speak for "we didn't find jack squat but we need another grant".
You posted a comprehensive literature review of everything pertaining to CME-to-outcomes between 2003 - 2015 for all of medical CME. A couple of low quality studies indicate that CE vs no CE may cause MDs to remind patients about STDs at about a 6% increased rate. One study shows that all didactic CE is worthless but things like having OD professors show up at your office to test your BIO skills may be helpful. Other studies conclude that the literature quality studying the relation between CME and patient outcomes is low, and that no conclusions can be drawn. No study showed a linkage between third-party approval of CE (accreditation) and patient care outcomes.
Based on all that, which you posted... you believe that if we don't "accredit" our CE, patient outcomes will be impacted, so much so that we will have the Feds cutting Medicare reimbursement to optometrists --
-- and you wonder why nobody takes it seriously?